How to identify real Ratnagiri alphonso mango and Uttar Pradesh alphonso mango

The Ratnagiri Alphonso Mango and mangoes marketed as Alphonso from Uttar Pradesh differ significantly in terms of flavor, appearance, aroma, and authenticity. Here’s how you can identify and differentiate them:

1. Geographical Origin and Authenticity

• Ratnagiri Alphonso:
  • Grown in the Konkan coastal region of Maharashtra, particularly in Ratnagiri, Devgad, and Sindhudurg.
  • GI (Geographical Indication) certified, ensuring its authenticity and superior quality.
  • Known as “Hapus” in the local language.
• Uttar Pradesh Alphonso:
  • Grown in non-traditional regions, usually marketed under the “Alphonso” name for branding purposes.
  • These mangoes do not have a GI tag and lack the unique traits of true Alphonso.

2. Appearance

• Ratnagiri Alphonso:
  • Uniform golden-yellow skin with a reddish tint near the top.
  • Thin skin that peels easily.
  • Perfect oval or oblong shape, smaller in size compared to some other varieties.
• Uttar Pradesh Alphonso:
  • Often larger and more irregular in shape.
  • May lack the characteristic reddish blush of Ratnagiri mangoes.
  • Skin can be slightly thicker and unevenly colored.

3. Aroma

• Ratnagiri Alphonso:
  • Distinctively strong, sweet, and fruity aroma.
  • The fragrance is a hallmark of its ripeness and authenticity.
• Uttar Pradesh Alphonso:
  • Less intense aroma compared to Ratnagiri Alphonso.
  • May not have the same unique sweetness in its fragrance.

4. Taste

• Ratnagiri Alphonso:
  • Exquisitely sweet with a hint of tanginess.
  • Creamy, non-fibrous pulp with a melt-in-the-mouth texture.
  • Rich, complex flavor profile.
• Uttar Pradesh Alphonso:
  • Can be sweeter but often lacks the tangy undertones.
  • Pulp may have a slightly fibrous texture.
  • Simpler flavor compared to Ratnagiri Alphonso.

5. Availability and Pricing

• Ratnagiri Alphonso:
  • Available from March to June.
  • Premium-priced due to high demand and limited authentic supply.
• Uttar Pradesh Alphonso:
  • May be available outside the peak Alphonso season.
  • Often priced lower than authentic Ratnagiri Alphonso.

6. Growing Conditions

• Ratnagiri Alphonso:
  • Thrives in the coastal climate with specific soil and humidity conditions, imparting its unique flavor and aroma.
• Uttar Pradesh Alphonso:
  • Grown in plains with different climatic conditions, which impacts its taste and quality.

How to Ensure Authentic Ratnagiri Alphonso:

1. Look for GI Certification: Check for tags or labels specifying the mango’s origin.
2. Vendor Reputation: Purchase from reputed sellers specializing in authentic Alphonso mangoes, such as those from Ratnagiri or Devgad.
3. Price: Genuine Ratnagiri Alphonso mangoes are more expensive.
4. Fragrance Test: Authentic Ratnagiri Alphonso mangoes have an unmatched aroma.

By observing these differences, you can easily identify and distinguish between the two types of mangoes.